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. 2019 Jan 24;27(6):952–962. doi: 10.1038/s41431-018-0295-z

Table 1.

Meta-analyses in 30,000 samples identify seven novel loci for PR interval, QRS duration, and QT interval

SNP info GoNL-imputed data Previous HapMap-based meta-analysis Replication in 13 CHARGE cohorts (1000 Genomes Phase 1 imputed)
Locus Trait Index SNP Chr Position (hg19) Coded allele Non-coded allele Coded allele frequency Beta SE P-value Sample size Proxy used P-value Sample size Refs. Beta SE P-value Sample size
KCND3 PR rs75013985 1 112530430 G A 0.033 −4.090 0.554 1.5 × 10−13 31695 No proxies available with r2 > 0.4 N/A 92340 [3] −5.967 0.985 1.4 × 10−9 19,302
NR3C1/ARHGAP26 PR rs17287745 5 142655015 G A 0.425 1.011 0.185 4.2 × 10−8 31695 No 1.9 × 10−6 92340 [3] 0.585 0.193 0.002 24,438
PLN/SLC35F1 PR rs74640693 6 118684824 T A 0.049 2.376 0.428 2.9 × 10−8 31695 rs10457327 (r2 = 0.89) 2.9 × 10−4 92340 [3] 0.457 0.419 0.276 27,106
SGIP1 QT rs6588213 1 67107894 T C 0.126 1.596 0.282 1.5 × 10−8 26794 No 0.001 76061 [10] 0.757 0.199 1.4 × 10−4 22,663
NFKB1 QT rs11097788 4 103407428 G A 0.561 1.048 0.186 1.8 × 10−8 26794 rs1598856 (r2 = 0.97) 1.3 × 10−4 76061 [10] 0.336 0.131 0.010 30,504
KCNE1 QT rs1805128 21 35821680 T C 0.018 7.409 0.939 2.9 × 10−15 26794 No 0.004 76061 [10] 4.874 0.671 3.7 × 10−13 15,896
ATP2A2/ANAPC7 QRS rs28637922 12 110819139 T G 0.259 0.565 0.102 3.0 × 10−8 25509 rs1502337 (r2 = 0.89) 4.1 × 10−4 73518 [6] 0.177 0.074 0.027 29,427

Using GoNL as reference panel in ~30,000 samples mostly of Dutch descent, we found seven loci not previously identified or (in the case of KCNE1 for QT interval) not consistently replicated in previous genome-wide association studies. We conducted look-ups of these SNPs (or proxy SNPs in strong LD if the SNPs were not present in HapMap) in their respective HapMap-based meta-analyses and replicated six out of seven in a combined analysis of 13 CHARGE cohorts imputed with 1000 Genomes Phase 1. All effect estimates and allele frequencies are with respect to the coded allele