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. 2019 Sep 19;14(10):1493–1499. doi: 10.2215/CJN.04020419

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of healthy nondonors and living kidney donors before and after weighting

Characteristic Healthy Nondonors Kidney Donors Standardized Bias
Unweighted study population
N 8233 1295
 Baseline age, median yr (IQR) 49 (40–55) 46 (38–53)
 Men, % 46 36
 Black, % 24 14
 Baseline BMI, median (IQR) 26 (23–28) 26 (24–30)
  Missing baseline BMI, % 0 35
 Baseline eGFR, median (IQR) 93 (83–103) 96 (83–107)
  Missing baseline eGFR, % 0 22
 High school education, %
  Yes 88 94
  No 12 1
  Missing 0 5
 Some college education, %
  Yes 59 64
  No 41 32
  Missing 0 5
 Ever smoker, %
  Yes 52 36
  No 38 59
  Missing 10 5
Weighted study population
N 935 1295
 Baseline age, mean yr ±SD 45±10 45±11 0.04
 Men, % 37 36 0.02
 Black, % 11 14 −0.09
 Obese, % 15 23 −0.18
 Baseline eGFR, mean ml/min ±SD 95±14 96±17 −0.06
 High school education, % 98 99 −0.02
 Some college education, % 68 67 0.01
 Ever smoker, % 40 38 0.03

Unweighted healthy nondonors are compared with donors using Wilcoxon signed-rank sum tests and chi-squared tests, whereas weighted healthy nondonors are compared with donors using standardized bias. Balance through weighting is demonstrated by all baseline characteristics having a standardized bias <0.25 (17). IQR, interquartile range; BMI, body mass index.