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. 2019 Oct 4;16(10):e1002891. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002891

Table 3. Proportion of confirmed doses, WOT versus DOT. ITT analysis. Confirmed dose defined as 1 or more tablets detected or witnessed.

WOT (N = 41) DOT (N = 20) Difference (95% CI) OR (95% CI) p-Value
Proportion confirmed (95% CI)a 0.929 (0.887, 0.960) 0.631 (0.583, 0.669) 0.298 (0.243, 0.355) 7.69 (4.51, 14.48) <0.001b
≥90% confirmed doses, N (%)c 32 (78.0) 0 (0.0) (64.8, 87.0)a <0.001d
Total doses confirmed (yes/no) 3,738/284 1,202/702

aBootstrap estimate.

bWilcoxon rank–sum test.

cPatients who have 90% or more of days with confirmed doses.

dFisher’s exact test.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DOT, directly observed therapy; ITT, intent to treat; OR, odds ratio; WOT, wirelessly observed therapy.