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. 2019 Oct 4;14(10):e0223390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223390

Table 3. The hazard ratio of associated factors for cardiovascular outcomes.

four-point MACEs CVD-death
Characteristics Univariable Multivariable Univariable Multivariable
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Lowest relative CD34+ tertile vs. medium+highest tertiles 2.24 (1.42–3.52) 0.001* 1.80 (1.08–2.99) 0.023* 3.63 (1.93–6.86) <0.001* 2.50 (1.23–5.10) 0.011*
Male gender 1.21 (0.76–1.92) 0.424 1.12 (0.65–1.93) 0.683 1.01 (0.54–1.89) 0.979 1.00 (0.47–2.14) 0.991
Age-per 10 years 1.01(0.99–1.03) 0.178 1.00 (0.98–1.03) 0.948 1.39 (1.03–1.87) 0.030* 0.99 (0.96–1.03) 0.748
Dialysis-vintage (year) 1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.443 - - 1.02 (0.97–1.06) 0.489 - -
Diabetes 1.56 (1.99–2.46) 0.058 1.18 (0.71–1.97) 0.526 1.28 (0.69–2.41) 0.437 1.03 (0.50–2.15) 0.930
Hypertension 1.51 (0.87–2.62) 0.144 - - 1.46 (0.67–3.19) 0.337 - -
Smoking habit 1.56 (0.97–2.51) 0.068 1.27 (0.72–2.23) 0.411 1.30 (0.66–2.56) 0.452 1.19 (0.53–2.68) 0.673
History of CVD 2.77 (1.73–4.44) < 0.001* 2.63 (1.22–4.40) <0.001* 5.95 (2.82–12.55) <0.001* 4.67 (2.07–10.52) <0.001*
Hemoglobin (g/dl) 0.91 (0.75–1.10) 0.313 0.99 (0.81–1.21) 0.942 0.69 (0.52–0.91) 0.010* 0.91 (0.67–1.24) 0.557
GNRI 0.99 (0.96–1.02) 0.451 1.01 (0.97–1.05) 0.614 0.92 (0.88–0.97) 0.002* 0.96 (0.90–1.01) 0.125
C-reactive protein (mg/dl) 1.22 (1.03–1.45) 0.021* 1.15 (0.95–1.41) 0.161 1.44 (1.14–1.82) 0.002* 1.30 (0.99–1.69) 0.056
iPTH 1.00 (0.99–1.00) 0.145 1.00 (0.99–1.00) 0.744 0.99 (0.99–1.001) 0.289 1.00 (0.99–1.00) 0.821

MACEs Major adverse cardiovascular disease, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval

*p< 0.05: statistically significant association