Table 2.
pH 7.2 | pH 5.5 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
TYRtr | 1:20 | TYRtr | 1:20 | |
Km (mM) | 1.01 ± 0.18 | 0.53 ± 0.45 | 0.72 ± 0.11 | 0.30 ± 0.39 |
Vmax (nmole/min) | 0.16 ± 0.01 | 0.13 ± 0.02 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.10 ± 0.02 |
kcat (min−1) | 3.20 ± 0.20 | 2.60 ± 0.40 | 1.60 ± 0.20 | 2.00 ± 0.40 |
kcat/Km (min−1/mM) | 3.17 ± 1.11 | 4.91 ± 0.87 | 2.22 ± 2.00 | 6.67 ± 1.03 |
Km, Michaelis-Menten constant defining the affinity of L-DOPA for TYRtr, and Vmax, the rate at which a L-DOPA is converted to dopachrome once bound to the TYRtr, were calculated from Michaelis-Menten plots fitted with the corresponding nonlinear function using OriginPro 2018b software; kcat is the enzyme turnover, i.e., the number of L-DOPA molecules turned over per TYRtr molecule per minute, and was defined to equal Vmax/Et, where Et is the TYRtr concentration (0.05 nM); kcat/Km, enzyme efficiency.