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. 2019 Autumn;8(3):204–218.

Table 1.

Accepted Abnormality Thresholds of Keratoconus Indices for the Galilei System Based on Literature Review

Parameter Description Abnormal Threshold
AAI Asymmetry of asphericity over the corneal surface correlates to rate of curvature change > 25
CSI Difference between the area-corrected corneal power between two rings on the corneal surface > 1.00
DSI Greatest difference between any two 45-degree corneal sectors > 3.50
IAI Average of corneal power variations along each meridian of the corneal surface > 0.50
I-S Dioptric asymmetry between the inferior and superior corneal hemispheres > 1.4
KPI Compilation index that describes the percent probability of keratoconus > 30
OSI Greatest difference between any two oppositely positioned 45-degree corneal sectors > 2.10
PPK Probability index that describes the optimal threshold for detecting keratoconus > 45
SDP Standard deviation of total corneal power > 2.00
SAI Average of differences in corneal power between opposite points on the corneal surface > 0.50
SRI Sum of power variations along ten central rings over corneal surface, characterizes local fluctuations > 1.55

Abbreviations: AAI: Asphericity Asymmetry Index; CSI: Center/Surround Index; DSI: Differential Sector Index; I-S: Inferior-Superior Index; IAI: Irregular Astigmatism Index; KPI: Keratoconus Probability Index; SDP: Standard Deviation of Corneal Power; OSI: Opposite Sector Index; PPK: Percentage Probability of Keratoconus; SAI: Surface Asymmetry Index; SRI: Surface Regularity Index.