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. 2019 Oct 4;201(21):e00448-19. doi: 10.1128/JB.00448-19

TABLE 2.

Predicted enzymes and genes for tRNATrp nucleoside modificationsa

Modified nucleoside and position Enzyme(s) or RNA Predicted gene ID
Cm6 Unknown Unknown
s4U8 ThiI Tk0366
m22G10 Archaeal Trm11 Tk0981
Ψ13 TruD Tk2302
G+15 ArcTGT, ArcS Tk0760, Tk2156
s2C17 Unknown Unknown
Um20 L7Ae, Nop5, archaeal fibrillarin, C/D-box guide RNA Tk1311, Tk0184, Tk0183, RNA
Ψ22 Unknown Unknown
m5Cm32 Unknown methyltransferase, archaeal TrmJ Unknown, Tk1970
Cm34 L7Ae, Nop5, archaeal fibrillarin, intron (C/D-box guide RNA) Tk1311, Tk0184, Tk0183, intron
mimG37 Trm5b, TYW1, TYW3, Trm5a Tk0497, Tk1671, Tk0175, Tk2223
Cm39 L7Ae, Nop5, archaeal fibrillarin, intron (C/D-box guide RNA) Tk1311, Tk0184, Tk0183, intron
Gm42 L7Ae, Nop5, archaeal fibrillarin, C/D-box guide RNA Tk1311, Tk0184, Tk0183, RNA
m5C48 Archaeal Trm4 Tk0360
m5C49 Archaeal Trm4 Tk0360
m5s2U54 RumA, TtuA?, TtuB?, α Tk2134, Tk1556?, Tk1093?, α
Ψ55 Pus10 or archaeal Cbf5 Tk0903 or Tk1509
Cm56 Trm56 Tk0060
m1I57 Archaeal TrmI, unknown deaminase Tk1328, unknown
m1A58 Archaeal TrmI Tk1328
m2G67 Trm14 Tk1863
a

?, enzymatic activity of the protein has not been confirmed in archaea.