Table 1.
Time | Treatment | K | Ca | Fe | Mg | Mn | Na | Al3+ | H+ | CEC | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cmol+ kg−1 of soil | |||||||||||
T0 | Ct | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.0029 | 0.077 | 0.21 | 0.067 | 2.25 | 0.14 | 3.17 | 4.65 |
T1 | Ct | 0.12a | 0.29 | 0.0030 | 0.077a | 0.20a | 0.040 | 2.29a | 0.13 | 3.15 | 4.66 |
+K | 0.28b | 0.16 | 0.0023 | 0.047a | 0.23b | 0.038 | 2.19b | 0.13 | 3.07 | 4.60 | |
+Mg | 0.12a | 0.21 | 0.0024 | 0.39b | 0.23b | 0.025 | 2.11c | 0.12 | 3.20 | 4.56 | |
Stat | <0.0001 | 0.23 | 0.29 | <0.0001 | 0.023 | 0.89 | 0.0004 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.06 | |
T3 | Ct | 0.12a | 0.26 | 0.0024 | 0.07a | 0.21a | 0.003 | 2.29a | 0.12 | 3.06 | 4.64 |
+K | 0.27b | 0.17 | 0.0024 | 0.048a | 0.23ab | 0.043 | 2.20b | 0.11 | 3.06 | 4.6 | |
+Mg | 0.12a | 0.26 | 0.0021 | 0.45b | 0.25b | 0.043 | 1.98c | 0.10 | 3.29 | 4.59 | |
Stat | <0.0001 | 0.49 | 0.60 | <0.0001 | 0.009 | 0.22 | <0.0001 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
The quantities of exchangeable elements and the CEC are expressed in cmol of charge per kg of soil. CEC: cation exchange capacity. The data presented are mean values of 3 replicates. Different letters (a, b, c) indicated significant differences between treatments calculated for the sampling times T1 and T3 separately, according to a one-factor ANOVA analysis followed by a Tukey test (P < 0.05). Significantly higher values were indicated in bold. For legibility reasons, the standard error values are not presented.