Skip to main content
. 2019 Oct;7(4):319–328. doi: 10.30476/IJCBNM.2019.73959.0

Table 1.

PTG in caregivers with respect to demographic characteristics

Variables N (%) Mean±SD P value
Sex Male 56 (50) 78.50±12.77 0.04*
Female 56 (50) 72.33±19.15
Marital status Single 20 (17.9) 75.00±14.27 0.04***
Married 92 (82.1) 76.75±14.81
Education level Elementary 24 (21.4) 92.91±13.06 0.23**
Diploma 24 (21.4) 71.66±14.63
University 64 (57.2) 75.21±18.06
Occupation Employed 47 (42) 74.36±15.03 0.38**
Housewife 31 (27.7) 73.25±15.02
Unemployed 14 (12.5) 75.71±25.71
Retired 20 (17.8) 81.05±13.77
Area of residence Rural 28 (25) 79.75±12.76 0.10*
Urban 84 (75) 73.97±17.39
Relationship with the patient Parent 5 (4.5) 79.60±9.37 0.15**
Offspring 46 (41) 70.84±17.08
Spouse 49 (43.8) 78.30±17.52
Others 12 (10.7) 79.41±5.43
Caregiving frequency <3 days/week 43 (38.4) 77.26±14.04 0.76**
>3 days/week 69 (61.6) 75.24±18.33
Caregiver’s helper Parent 8 (7.1) 87.50±9.84 0.056**
Offspring 41 (36.6) 78.39±16.84
Spouse 26 (23.2) 71.96±13.75
Family member 33 (29.5) 72.72±17.95
Others 4 (3.6) 65.50±14.70
*

t-test,

**

ANOVA test,

***

Kruskal-Wallis test