Table 4.

Concentrations of metabolites in the validation cohort and their p values.

Metabolite Name	Normo-Albuminuria, Mean c (Standard Deviation)	Macro-Albuminuria, Mean c (Standard Deviation)	p Value	adj. p Value
Glycochenodeoxycholic Acid and Glycodeoxycholic Acid	4.33 (11.74)	2.10 (6.58)	0.00012	0.0021
L-Kynurenine	383.23 (249.28)	309.03 (86.53)	0.00043	0.0034
Tyrosine	6185.75 (1865.87)	7012.51 (2076.69)	0.00057	0.0034
Tryptophan	5913.04 (1705.38)	6388.34 (1346.28)	0.031	0.14
Asymmetric dimethylarginine and Symmetric Dimethylarginine	165.73 (51.07)	153.35 (18.60)	0.26	0.57
Leucine and Isoleucine	6393.48 (3159.65)	7303.02 (3656.17)	0.28	0.57
Chenodeoxycholic Acid	1101.07 (7.10)	1099.58 (6.38)	0.29	0.57
Glycine	9696.30 (5174.24)	10,313.80 (3604.96)	0.32	0.58
Glutamine	31,651.43 (8920.90)	29,020.85 (6798.27)	0.4	0.63
L-Citrulline	2235.88 (1160.64)	2253.08 (852.27)	0.42	0.63
Alanine	16,925.72 (4875.55)	16,087.19 (3345.81)	0.58	0.75
Indoxyl Sulfate	907.87 (493.53)	920.80 (561.30)	0.6	0.75
Homocitrulline	11.36 (25.76)	10.21 (20.90)	0.62	0.75
Taurine	4741.00 (2046.23)	4128.35 (1424.84)	0.77	0.86
Phenylalanine	9337.50 (2600.13)	8949.64 (2062.99)	0.86	0.91
Glutamic Acid	8164.60 (3588.71)	9304.01 (7562.67)	0.93	0.93