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. 2019 Sep 6;8(9):1405. doi: 10.3390/jcm8091405

Table 3.

ORs (95% CIs) of unawareness, non-treatment, and poor glycemic control of T2DM according to age groups.

≥70 Years 60–69 Years 50–59 Years 35–49 Years p for Trend
Men
Unawareness of T2DM 1 (ref.) 1.34 (0.80–2.24) 2.88 (1.56–5.34) 4.63 (2.45–8.74) <0.001
Non-treatment 1 (ref.) 1.29 (0.81–2.07) 2.67 (1.50–4.74) 5.99 (3.18–11.30) <0.001
Poor glycemic control
HbA1c ≥7.0% 1 (ref.) 1.54 (0.98–2.41) 1.43 (0.84–2.46) 2.45 (1.33–4.48) 0.014
FPG ≥150 mg/dL 1 (ref.) 1.19 (0.70–2.02) 2.02 (1.14–3.59) 2.95 (1.55–5.61) <0.001
Women
Unawareness of T2DM 1 (ref.) 1.42 (0.81–2.50) 2.25 (1.16–4.39) 3.76 (1.84–7.68) <0.001
Non-treatment 1 (ref.) 1.29 (0.77–2.18) 2.17 (1.22–3.87) 3.14 (1.59–6.19) <0.001
Poor glycemic control
HbA1c ≥7.0% 1 (ref.) 1.51 (0.99–2.31) 1.14 (0.69–1.90) 2.31 (1.20–4.47) 0.048
FPG ≥150 mg/dL 1 (ref.) 1.71 (1.06–2.76) 1.26 (0.71–2.24) 3.98 (2.02–7.84) 0.001

Abbreviations: T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; FPG, fasting plasma glucose. The number (%) are presented as unweight number and weighted percentage. ORs (95% CIs) were calculated after adjusting for physical activity, alcohol consumption, smoking status, education, income, number of household, and body mass index.