Table 4.
Results of the multiple regression analyses testing early changes in pain acceptance as predictors of pain outcomes. N = 69.
| Unstandardized Coefficients | Standardized Coefficients | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B (SE) | Beta | T | p-Value | ||
| Pain intensity (NRS) | |||||
| (Constant) | 3.31 (1.21) | 2.74 | 0.008 | ||
| Early changes in pain acceptance (CPAQ) | −0.04 (0.02) | −0.27 | −2.28 | 0.026 | |
| NRS pre-treatment | 0.34 (0.12) | 0.33 | 2.81 | 0.007 | |
| Age | −0.01 (0.02) | −0.06 | −0.46 | 0.648 | |
| Gender | 0.07 (0.43) | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.869 | |
| Affective Pain Perception (SES-A) | |||||
| (Constant) | 22.45 (7.03) | 3.20 | 0.002 | ||
| Early changes in pain acceptance (CPAQ) | −0.26 (0.10) | −0.31 | −2.79 | 0.007 | |
| SES-A pre-treatment | 0.41 (0.11) | 0.38 | 3.66 | 0.001 | |
| Age | −0.17 (0.11) | −0.16 | −1.48 | 0.145 | |
| Gender | 1.74 (2.43) | 0.08 | 0.72 | 0.476 | |
| Sensory Pain Perception (SES-S) | |||||
| (Constant) | 23.53 (6.21) | 3.79 | <0.001 | ||
| Early changes in pain acceptance (CPAQ) | −0.19 (0.08) | −0.28 | −2.44 | 0.017 | |
| SES-S pre-treatment | 0.35 (0.10) | 0.38 | 3.50 | 0.001 | |
| Age | −0.10 (0.09) | −0.12 | −1.10 | 0.276 | |
| Gender | −0.53 (1.95) | −0.03 | −0.27 | 0.787 |
Note: NRS = Numeric Rating Scale; SES-A = Affective Pain Perception Scale; SES-S = Sensory Pain Perception Scale; CPAQ = Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire; SE = standard error.