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. 2019 Sep 2;8(9):1368. doi: 10.3390/jcm8091368

Table 1.

Systemic cytokine levels and L-kyn/L-trp ratios.

Cont Amalgam (A) Amalgam + Implants (A + I) KW
IL-1 β (pg/mL) 11.03 ± 0.48 11.03 ± 0.32 12.66 ± 0.52 # H = 9.37, p = 0.009
MCP-1 (pg/mL) 9.48 ± 0.7 10.39 ± 0.24 11.76 ± 0.14 *,# H = 22.88, p < 0.001
CX3CL1 (pg/mL) 30.02 ± 2.7 34.3 ± 7.1 98 ± 3.6 *,# F (2, 140) = 5, p = 0.01
IL-4 (pg/mL) 40 ± 1.3 42 ± 1.1 37.8 ± 1.7 # F (2, 140) = 2.63, p = 0.082
IL 1 Beta/Il-4 ratio 0.28 ± 0.01 0.26 ± 0.011 0.32 ± 0.02 # H (4, 140), p = 0.091, n.s
Kyn 1.47 ± 0.09 1.68 ± 0.1 2.09 ± 0.14 *,# F (2, 140) = 5.96, p = 0.035
Kyn/L-Trp ratio 31 ± 2.3 27 ± 2.5 47 ± 3.3 *,# F (2, 140) = 14.6, p < 0.001

* p < 0.05 vs. Cont, # p < 0.05 vs. Amalgam (A).