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. 2019 Sep 6;9(9):1273. doi: 10.3390/nano9091273

Table 1.

Solution-based indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) thin film transistors produced at T ≥ 300 °C by spin-coating deposition of 2-methoxyethanol (2-ME) based precursors.

Year Fuel Tmax (°C) W/L Dielectric (Technique) In:Ga:Zn Ratio µSAT (cm2/Vs) SS (V/dec) IOn/IOff Von (V) VGS (V)
2008 [11] No 450 1000/150 SiNx (PECVD) 1:1:2 0.96 1.39 106 ~5 −15 to 55
2009 [12] 400 1000/150 SiNx (PVD) 1:1:2 0.56 (μef) 2.81 4.6 × 106 5 −30 to 30
3:1:2 0.90 (μef) 1.16 3.8 × 106 ~0
5:1:2 1.25 (μef) 1.05 4.1 × 106 −10
2009 [13] 400 100/50 SiO2 2:1:2 2 (μef) - 105 - −40 to 40
2010 [14] 400 1000/90 ATO (ALD) 3:1:1 5.8 (μlin) 0.28 6 × 107 ~0 −10 to 30
2010 [15] 500 200/20 SiO2 (Thermal oxidation) 4:1:5 1.13 2.5 - - −30 to 40
2010 [7] 450 1000/150 SiNx 3:1:2 0.86 (μlin) 0.63 106 ~0 −30 to 30
2010 [16] 300 1000/100 SiO2 63:10:27 0.2 - 105 ~−15 −40 to 40
2011 [17] 300 500/100 SiO2 5:1:2 0.003 2.39 4.5 × 104 - −20 to 30
2013 [18] 300 1000/100 SiO2 (Thermal oxidation) 62:5:23 1.73 (μef) 0.32 107 11 −10 to 40
2013 [19] Yes (acac) 300 5000/100 SiO2 (Thermal Oxidation) 80:10:10 5.43 - 108 - 0 to 100
2019 [20] 300 1000/100 SiO2 10:1:3 1.62 0.03 106 ~0 −40 to 80
2019 [3] No 350 n.d./100 SiO2 68:10:22 0.72 0.68 106 ~0 −30 to 30
This work Yes (urea) 300 160/20 AlOx 3:1:1 3.2 0.073 106 0.18 −1 to 2

W/L: Width/Length; PECVD: plasma enhanced vapor deposition PVD: physical vapor deposition; ATO: aluminum-doped tin oxide; ALD: atomic layer deposition; acac: acetylacetone; n.d.: not defined.