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. 2019 Oct 7;27:e3153. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.2902.3153

Table 3. Related factors according to presence or absence of the Nursing Diagnosis Ineffective Breathing Pattern. Rio Branco, AC, Brazil, 2015-2016.

  Ineffective Breathing Pattern Total ODDS RATIO p-value

Absent Present

n % n % N %
Anxiety 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.272*
Absent 38 33.9% 74 66.1% 112 100.0% 1.00  
Present 1 12.5% 7 87.5% 8 100.0% 3.59  
Group of diseases 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.008
Trauma 6 16.7% 30 83.3% 36 100.0% 1.00  
Cardiocirculatory 13 37.1% 22 62.9% 35 100.0% 0.34  
Respiratory 5 22.7% 17 77.3% 22 100.0% 0.68  
Others 15 55.6% 12 44.4% 27 100.0% 0.16  
Pain 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.058*
Absent 38 35.5% 69 64.5% 107 100.0% 1.00  
Present 1 7.7% 12 92.3% 13 100.0% 6.61  
Fatigue 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   <0.001
Absent 38 48.7% 40 51.3% 78 100.0% 1.00  
Present 1 2.4% 41 97.6% 42 100.0% 38.95  
Respiratory muscle fatigue 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   1.000*
Absent 39 33.1% 79 66.9% 118 100.0% 1.00  
Present 0 0.0% 2 100.0% 2 100.0% (1)  
Hyperventilation 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.172*
Absent 39 33.9% 76 66.1% 115 100.0% 1.00  
Present 0 0.0% 5 100.0% 5 100.0% (1)  
Obesity 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.019*
Absent 35 38.0% 57 62.0% 92 100.0% 1.00  
Present 4 14.3% 24 85.7% 28 100.0% 3.68  
Position of the body that prevents lung expansion 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.550*
Absent 39 33.3% 78 66.7% 117 100.0% 1.00  
Present 0 0.0% 3 100.0% 3 100.0% (1)  
Bronchial secretion 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.016*
Absent 39 35.8% 70 64.2% 109 100.0% 1.00  
Present 0 0.0% 11 100.0% 11 100.0% (1)  
Smoking 39 32.5% 81 67.5% 120 100.0%   0.155*
No 27 38.0% 44 62.0% 71 100.0% 1.00  
Yes 8 32.0% 17 68.0% 25 100.0% 1.30  
Ex-smoker 4 16.7% 20 83.3% 24 100.0% 3.07  

*p-value = descriptive level of Fisher’s exact test or Chi-Square; (1) OR not presented = absence of negative Ineffective Breathing Pattern cases in the presence of the related factor