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. 2019 Sep 3;18(5):4865–4881. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10792

Table IV.

Multivariate analysis of different surgery types.

A, Non-surgery vs. surgery group

Multivariate analysis

Characteristic Hazard ratio 95% Confidence interval P-value
Age 1.21 1.07–1.36 <0.01
Sex 0.97 0.76–1.23 0.78
Race 1.11 0.92–1.35 0.27
Histology 0.98 0.90–1.06 0.60
Grade 1.11 0.91–1.36 0.29
T 1.13 0.98–1.30 0.09
N 1.27 0.85–1.88 0.24
Stage 1.01 0.81–1.27 0.92
Surgery 0.59 0.47–0.76 <0.01

B, Sublobectomy vs. lobe/s group

Multivariate analysis

Characteristic Hazard ratio 95% Confidence interval P-value

Age 1.23 0.94–1.61 0.92
Sex 1.03 0.61–1.71 0.92
Race 0.84 0.51–1.40 0.51
Histology 0.99 0.81–1.20 0.91
Grade 1.64 1.03–2.60 0.29
T 1.27 1.00–1.63 0.05
N 2.04 0.90–4.64 0.09
Stage 0.83 0.52–1.32 0.92
Surgery 1.67 0.96–2.90 0.07

C, Lobe/s vs. Pneumonectomy group

Multivariate analysis

Characteristic Hazard ratio 95% Confidence interval P-value

Age 0.28 0.05–1.47 0.13
Sex 0.22 0.03–1.58 0.13
Race 0.20 0.03–1.59 0.51
Histology 2.47 0.93–6.52 0.07
Grade 0.77 0.18–3.37 0.73
T 2.80 0.20–39.85 0.45
N 0.86 0.13–5.87 0.88
Stage 2.06 0.12–34.16 0.61
Surgery 2.39 0.18–32.14 0.51

Lobe/s, lobectomy or bilobectomy.