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. 2019 Sep 17;18(5):4058–4066. doi: 10.3892/etm.2019.8011

Table III.

Clinical information of healthy subjects, patients with cirrhosis and CC-HCC.

Parameter Healthy control (n=22) Cirrhosis (n=101) CC-HCC (n=56)
Age (years) 63±9 64±9 63±8
Gender (M/F) 15/7 68/33 40/16
Child-Pugh A/B/C N/A 38/32/31 15/23/18
Etiology
  Viral, n (%) N/A 51 (50.5) 29 (51.8)
  Alcoholic, n (%) N/A 19 (18.8) 10 (17.9)
  Autoimmune, n (%) N/A 11 (10.9) 4 (7.1)
  Others, n (%) N/A 20 (19.8) 13 (23.2)
ALT (U/l) 16±7 25±18b 48±39a
ALP (U/l) 68±19 103±45 125±62a
Albumin (g/l) 43±6 33±8a 31±8a
PT (s) 10.9±0.8 15.0±3.1a 14.5±3.0a
Clinical characteristics
  Ascites N/A 58 (57.4) 34 (60.7)
  Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis N/A 13 (12.9) 3 (5.4)
  Hepatic encephalopathy N/A 24 (23.8) 6 (19.7)
Medical history
  Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage N/A 51 (50.5)b 18 (32.1)
  Symptomatic treatment of medicine N/A 101 (100) 56 (100)
a

P<0.05, patients with cirrhosis (or CC-HCC) vs. healthy controls

b

P<0.05, patients with cirrhosis vs. patients with CC-HCC. ALT, alanine transaminase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; CC-HCC, cirrhosis complicated with hepatocellular carcinoma; F, female; M, male; N/A, not applicable; PT, prothrombin time.