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. 2019 Aug 24;7(3):63. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines7030063

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Inhibition of biofilm formation of Streptococcus pyogenes 19615 by hot water infusions at various concentrations. (a) licorice roots, (b) barberry roots, (c) oregano flowering shoots, and (d) thyme flowering shoots. Each data point represents mean ± SD from three independent experiments performed in triplicate.