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. 2019 Oct 9;14(10):e0223639. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223639

Table 3. Top 15 dark HNSCC mutation-enriched pathways.

Pathway Number of Mutated Genes Proportion Pathway Mutated Proportion of HNSCC cohort with ≥1 mutated gene in pathway Number of patients with ≥1 mutated gene in pathway
Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes 64 1 0.52071006 264
Laminin interactions 23 1 0.32741617 166
NICD traffics to nucleus 13 1 0.25641026 130
Notch-HLH transcription pathway 13 1 0.25641026 130
Receptor-ligand binding initiates the second proteolytic cleavage of Notch receptor 14 1 0.23865878 121
Platelet calcium homeostasis 19 1 0.21301775 108
Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling 5 1 0.17751479 90
Adenylate cyclase activating pathway 10 1 0.17554241 89
Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 t(7;9)(NOTCH1:M1580_K2555) Translocation Mutant 7 1 0.17357002 88
Vitamin D (calciferol) metabolism 7 1 0.16370809 83
Dermatan sulfate biosynthesis 11 1 0.13609467 69
GABA A receptor activation 13 1 0.13412229 68
regulation of FZD by ubiquitination 21 1 0.13412229 68
Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels 10 1 0.12820513 65
CHL1 interactions 9 1 0.12426036 63

Dark pathways ranked first according to proportion of pathway mutated and second according to proportion of cohort with mutated gene.