Table 1. Demographics, Number of Patients and Presentation of Patients With Prostate Cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Study | Study design | Number of patients | Mean age in years | Age range in years | Presentation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Niang et al (Senegal) [8] | Retrospective study | 164 | 65 | 43 - 96 | LUTS/suspicious DRE/elevated PSA |
Amegbor et al (Togo) [12] | Retrospective study | 202 | 70 | 45 - 95 | |
Ndoye et al (Senegal) [13] | Retrospective study | 102 | 71 ± 9 | 51 - 96 | Back pain/LUTS/suspicious DRE/neurological signs |
Tengue et al (Togo) [14] | Prospective study | 232 | 68.5 ± 9.6 | Back pain/LUTS | |
Anunobi et al (Nigeria) [15] | Retrospective study | 222 | 66 | 60 - 69 | |
Kyei et al (Ghana) [10] | Prospective study | 20 | 62.7 | 51 - 72 | LUTS |
Kabore et al (Burkina) [16] | Prospective study | 168 | 68.59 ± 9.41 | 30 - 95 | LUTS/suspicious DRE/elevated PSA |
Wasike et al (Kenya) [17] | Prospective study | 65 | 67 | 50 - 100 | Suspicious DRE/elevated PSA |
Kabore et al (Burkina) [18] | Prospective study | 166 | 71.5 | 52 - 86 | LUTS/suspicious DRE/elevated PSA |
Gueye et al (Senegal) [19] | Retrospective study | 121 | 69 | 52 - 88 | LUTS |
Obiorah et al (Nigeria) [20] | Retrospective study | 198 | 70 | 42 - 90 | |
Babacar et al (Senegal) [21] | Retrospective study | 35 | 63 ± 5.9 | 41 - 74 | |
Badmus et al (Nigeria) [22] | Retrospective study | 189 | 68 | 40 - 100 | LUTS/suspicious DRE |
Mawakyoma et al (Tanzania) [23] | Prospective study | 113 | 68 | 48 - 100 |
DRE: digital rectal exam; LUTS: lower urinary tract symptoms; PSA: prostate specific antigen.