Table 4.
Subgroup analysis
|
All patients before LT |
Eligibility for LT, n (%) |
Patients who received LT |
|||||
| HCC | Number of patients | Total tumor diameter mean ± SD (cm), range | Number of sessions of DEB-TACE until LT (mean) | Deaths < 30 d (n) | Deaths > 30 d (n) | Recurrence (n, %) | |
| Bridging | 135 | 89 (65.9) | 8 | 14 | 5 (5.81) | ||
| Group 1 | 90 | 3.22 ± 0.90 (2-5) | 55 (61.1) | 1.74 | 5 | 8 | 1 |
| Group 2 | 27 | 4.16 ± 0.64 (3.2-5.7) | 19 (70.3) | 1.63 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Group 3 | 18 | 5.70 ± 0.81 (4.7-7.5) | 15 (83.3) | 1.6 | 0 | 4 | 3 |
| Downstaging | 62 | 21 (33.9) | 0 | 3 | 5 (25) | ||
| Group 1 | 11 | 6.52 ± 0.70 (5.7-8) | 3 (27.3) | 1.33 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Group 2 | 19 | 6.53 ± 0.95 (4.6-7.9) | 11 (57.9) | 1.54 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Group 3 | 5 | 6.56 ± 0.56 (5.9-7.2) | 2 (40) | 2.5 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Group 4 | 5 | 7.2 ± 0.34 (6.9-7.7) | 3 (60) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Group 5 | 22 | 10.92 ± 2.92 (8.2-17.2) | 2 (9.1) | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Cause of deaths: Bridging < 30 d: 3 Severe graft disfunction; 2 Sepsis; 2 Hemorrhagic shock; 1 Cardiogenic shock. Downstaging < 30 d: 0. Bridging > 30 d: 5 Sepsis; 4 Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence; 1 Graft rejection; 1 Severe graft disfunction; 1 Pulmonary metastasis; 1 Stroke after brain biopsy; 1 not found. Downstaging > 30 d: 2 Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence; 1 Pulmonary metastasis. HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; LT: Liver transplant.