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. 2019 Mar 5;28(10):1375–1384. doi: 10.1007/s00787-019-01303-x

Table 4.

Association between DMDD at baseline and parent-rated total MFQ score at follow-up

Outcome: MFQ total (T2)
B (95% CI) Beta (standardised) p value
Model 1: DMDD (T1): unadjusted 6.52 (2.50, 10.53) 0.21 0.002
Model 2: DMDD (T1): controlling for baseline age, gender, depression symptoms 4.53 (0.53, 8.52) 0.15 0.027
Model 3: DMDD (T1): controlling for baseline age, gender, depression symptoms, ADHD medication 4.52 (0.51, 8.53) 0.15 0.027
Model 4: DMDD (T1): controlling for baseline age, gender, depression symptoms and anxiety 3.97 (− 0.019, 7.96) 0.13 0.051
Model 5: DMDD (T1): controlling for baseline age, gender, depression symptoms and ADHD symptoms 3.81 (− 0.25, 7.87) 0.12 0.066
Model 6: DMDD (T1): controlling for baseline age, gender, depression symptoms, ADHD medication, anxiety and ADHD symptoms 3.32 (− 0.74, 7.38) 0.11 0.108

N for analysis = 224

MFQ Mood and Feelings Questionnaire, DMDD disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, ADHD attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, T1 at time 1, T2 at time 2, B unstandardised B coefficient (B is the difference in MFQ score at follow-up in those with DMDD compared to those without DMDD), Beta standardised beta coefficient (Beta is the standard deviation unit difference in MFQ score between those with DMDD and those without DMDD)