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. 2018 Sep 6;41(3):e226–e236. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdy144

Table 2.

Multiple regression of tobacco, alcohol and physical inactivity risk factors

Tobacco use Alcohol consumption Physically inactive
Current smoker (%) OR CI Consume >14 units per week (%) OR CI Not minimally active (%) OR CI
Total 14.6 15.3 33.9
Gender
 Male (n = 1604) 15.8 23.1 29.0
 Female (n = 1690) 13.6 0.826 0.673–1.013 7.9 0.292** 0.233–0.365 38.6 1.584** 1.348–1.852
Age
 18–24 (n = 283) 16.3 9.9 20.5
 25–34 (n = 631) 14.6 0.932 0.622–1.397 11.0 0.993 0.614–1.607 30.4 1.641* 1.123–2.398
 35–44 (n = 571) 17.5 1.124 0.747–1.692 13.5 1.314 0.813–2.125 33.8 1.851* 1.261–2.718
 45–54 (n = 562) 15.8 0.936 0.632–1.465 18.3 1.976* 1.229–3.178 37.5 2.104** 1.430–3.095
 55–64 (n = 510) 17.6 1.045 0.686–1.592 19.7 2.137* 1.326–3.443 31.8 1.634* 1.103–2.422
 65+ (n = 736) 8.8 0.508* 0.330–0.782 17.0 1.757* 1.104–2.795 40.9 2.529** 1.746–3.663
Social grade
 AB (n = 725) 10.2 17.7 32.0
 C1 (n = 988) 12.2 1.195 0.869–1.645 17.4 1.084 0.824–1.425 29.9 0.915 0.728–1.151
 C2 (n = 494) 17.0 1.757* 1.238–2.492 15.6 0.886 0.638–1.232 34.8 1.113 0.855–1.449
 DE (n = 1087) 18.6 2.046** 1.517–2.758 11.6 0.675* 0.508–0.897 38.5 1.182 0.949–1.472
BMI
 Underweight (n = 85) 9.9 10.6 37.6
 Normal weight (n = 1327) 16.9 1.810 0.869–3.770 14.2 1.230 0.590–2.566 25.5 0.562* 0.351–0.897
 Overweight (n = 944) 12.4 1.284 0.607–2.713 19.1 1.383 0.659–2.903 28.8 0.655 0.407–1.056
 Obese (648) 16.0 1.623 0.765–3.447 15.0 1.168 0.549–2.487 54.3 1.859* 1.149–3.007
Nation
 England (n = 2762) 14.4 15.6 33.5
 Wales (n = 158) 15.2 1.069 0.673–1.699 12.7 0.925 0.558–1.533 40.5 1.358 0.943–1.954
 Scotland (n = 280) 14.3 0.908 0.628–1.312 13.9 0.882 0.608–1.280 31.5 0.854 0.638–1.143
 Northern Ireland (n = 92) 20.7 1.465 0.856–2.508 12.0 0.693 0.352–1.366 42.4 1.559 0.987–2.462

SES: AB is managerial/professional roles, C1 supervisory and clerical roles, C2 skilled manual workers, DE semi-skilled, unskilled and unemployed.

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.005.