Table 2. Type-specific prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in vaginal samples by HPV vaccination status.
Prevalence (95% CI) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vaccinated | Unvaccinated | Prevalence ratio (95% CI) | Adjusted prevalence ratio (95% CI) | |||||
N | % | cii | N | % | cii | |||
Total* | 239 | 100 | 73 | 100 | ||||
Any HPV type | 92 | 38.5 | (32.3–45.0) | 30 | 41.1 | (29.7–53.2) | 0.94 (0.62–1.41) | 0.97 (0.63–1.48) |
HPV16 or 18 | 1 | 0.4 | (0.0–2.3) | 3 | 4.1 | (0.8–11.5) | 0.10 (0.01–0.98) | 0.11 (0.01–1.30) |
HPV6, 11, 16 or 18 | 1 | 0.4 | (0.0–2.3) | 5 | 6.8 | (2.3–15.3) | 0.06 (0.01–0.52) | 0.04 (0.00–0.42) |
High-risk types | 46 | 19.2 | (14.4–24.8) | 14 | 19.2 | (10.9–30.1) | 1.00 (0.55–1.83) | 1.07 (0.58–1.99) |
Low-risk types | 77 | 32.2 | (26.3–38.5) | 23 | 31.5 | (21.1–43.4) | 1.02 (0.64–1.63) | 1.03 (0.64–1.67) |
Non-vaccine-targeted types | 92 | 38.5 | (32.3–45.0) | 28 | 38.4 | (27.2–50.5) | 1.00 (0.66–1.53) | 1.04 (0.67–1.61) |
*Participants with multiple infections were counted in each category in which their type-specific HPV infection(s) belonged. CI: confidence interval