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Mean difference in handgrip strength related to the type of music.
| Compared Music Conditions | Mean Difference in Handgrip Strength in kgf (95% CI) | p-Value | Cohen’s D |
|---|---|---|---|
| Favorite music vs. no music | +0.87 (0.54–1.21) | <0.001 | 0.38 |
| Favorite music vs. least favorite music | +0.97 (0.56–1.37) | <0.001 | 0.42 |
| Least favorite music vs. no music | −0.09 (−0.49–0.31) | 0.191 | - |
