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. 2019 Aug 14;9(18):10241–10252. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5544

Table 5.

Results of the multiple curvilinear (quadratic) regression analysis for BQCV, DWV, LSV, Nosema ceranae, Crithidia/Lotmaria, and Frischella perrara. Predictor variable was entered stepwise into the model and removed if they did not significantly increase the predictive power of the model

Dependent variable Included predictor variables R R2 p‐value (ANOVA) Sign. BQCV Sign. DWV Sign. LSV Sign. N.cer Sign. Crith Sign. F.per
BQCV DWV, LSV .537 .289 <.001   <.001 <.001 .229 .109 .093
DWV BQCV, LSV, Ncer .547 .300 <.001 <.001   .001 .045 .445 .407
LSV BQCV, DWV, Ncer .497 .247 <.001 .003 .002   .019 .057 .219
N. ceranae BQCV .310 .096 .007 .007 .207 .140   .217 .976
Crithidia & Lotmaria BQCV .293 .086 .011 .011 .955 .126 .464   .935
F. perrara DWV .235 .055 .042 .279 .042 .352 .889 .828  

Abbreviations: BQCV, Black queen cell virus; DWV, Deformed wing virus; LSV, Lake Sinai virus; Ncer, Nosema ceranae.

p‐Values are derived from the F‐statistic of an ANOVA evaluating the goodness of fit of the regression model.

Significance of the respective predictor variable within the specified regression model.