Table 2. Clinical characteristics of patients with PCOS.
Clinical characteristics | Frequency, n (%) | |
---|---|---|
Fasting blood glucose level (mg/dL) | Normal (<100) | 162 (36.8) |
Prediabetes (100–125) | 172 (39.1) | |
Diabetes (≥126) | 106 (24.1) | |
Ultrasonography | Normal | 15 (3.4) |
Ovaries with multiple cysts (diameter > 10 mm) | 268 (60.9) | |
Fibroids | 12 (2.7) | |
Endometriosis | 5 (1.1) | |
PCOS and endometriosis | 34 (7.7) | |
Other pathological conditions | 106 (24.1) | |
Menstrual flow | Normal/regular | 124 (28.2) |
Amenorrhea | 180 (40.9) | |
Oligomenorrhea | 105 (23.9) | |
Menorrhagia | 31 (7.0) | |
Hirsutism | Yes | 301 (68.4) |
No | 139 (31.6) | |
Acne | Yes | 296 (67.3) |
No | 144 (32.7) | |
Depression | Yes | 272 (61.8) |
No | 168 (38.2) | |
Infertility | Yes | 146 (33.2) |
No | 294 (66.8) | |
Comorbidity | Hypertension | 31 (7.0) |
Diabetes | 100 (22.7) | |
Diabetes and hypertension | 29 (6.6) | |
Cardiac disease | 3 (0.7) | |
Other endocrine disorder | 202 (45.9) | |
None | 75 (17.0) | |
QOL | Poor | 374 (85) |
Good | 66 (15) |
PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome; QOL, quality of life