TABLE 1.
Means, Standard Deviations, Sample Size, and Bivariate Correlations Among Study Variables
| Variable | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. PTSD mother | — | |||||||||||
| 2. PTSD father | .12† | — | ||||||||||
| 3. Num. deployments | .04 | −.08 | — | |||||||||
| 4. Months deployed | .05 | .12† | .54*** | — | ||||||||
| 5. Pos comm husband | −.13* | −.09 | .04 | −.04 | — | |||||||
| 6. Pos comm wife | −.07 | −.05 | .07 | −.08 | .77*** | — | ||||||
| 7. DAS-7 husband | −.13* | −.27*** | −.07 | −.08 | .24*** | .25*** | — | |||||
| 8. DAS-7 wife | −.23*** | −.19** | .02 | .04 | .19** | .17** | .53*** | — | ||||
| 9. Parenting mother | −.18** | .03 | .01 | −.04 | .38*** | .47*** | .10 | .04 | — | |||
| 10. Parenting father | −.22** | .01 | .00 | .02 | .44*** | .33*** | .08 | .02 | .61*** | — | ||
| 11. Self-esteem-CR | −.18* | −.01 | .02 | −.00 | .04 | .04 | .03 | .07 | .16* | .24** | — | |
| 12. Self-reliance-CR | −.03 | −.06 | −.03 | −.08 | −.05 | −.01 | .05 | −.04 | .19* | .19* | .28*** | — |
| M | 27.01 | 29.12 | 2.02 | 13–24 | 3.59 | 3.66 | 3.56 | 3.53 | 2.41 | 2.28 | 12.48 | 18.68 |
| SD | 9.02 | 11.94 | 1.26 | 2.26 | .84 | .81 | .59 | .64 | .41 | .45 | 2.34 | 4.28 |
| n | 278 | 249 | 293 | 292 | 238 | 238 | 255 | 277 | 271 | 247 | 147 | 147 |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13. School Att.-CR | .09 | .03 | .12† | .10 | .01 | −.04 | −.01 | .03 | −.13* | −.12† | −.50*** | −.33*** |
| 14. Child Dep-CR | .12 | −.01 | .00 | .03 | .10 | .06 | .04 | −.02 | −.09 | .04 | −.38*** | ***23 |
| 15. Adaptive Skill-TR | −.03 | −.08 | .02 | .10 | .10 | .03 | .08 | .06 | .12† | .04 | .31*** | .21* |
| 16. Beh. Severity-TR | .06 | .11 | −.02 | −.05 | −.06 | .02 | −.08 | −.04 | −.02 | −.00 | .34*** | −.21* |
| 17. Inter. Strength-TR | .03 | −.04 | −.03 | .07 | .08 | −.01 | .17* | .11 | .14* | .03 | .17* | .32** |
| 18. Inter. Strength-MR | −.27*** | −.18** | −.12* | −.09 | .08 | .09 | .20** | .31*** | .14* | .07 | .17* | .13 |
| 19. Inter. Strength-FR | −.12* | −.10 | .09 | .03 | .12* | .14* | .30*** | .15* | .12† | .17** | −.22** | .16* |
| 20. Beh. Severity-MR | .31** | .07 | .07 | .03 | .04 | .04 | −.11 | −.09** | −.08 | −.09 | −.21* | −.13 |
| 21. Beh. Severity-FR | .16** | .26*** | −.04 | −.11* | −.06 | −.08 | −.12 | .09 | −.10 | −.12† | .34*** | −.04 |
| 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13. School Att.-CR | — | ||||||||
| 14. Child Dep-CR | .22*** | — | |||||||
| 15. Adaptive Skill-TR | −.04 | −.21** | — | ||||||
| 16. Beh. Severity-TR | .14* | .29*** | −.74*** | — | |||||
| 17. Inter. Strength-TR | −.18** | −.21** | .82*** | −.68*** | — | ||||
| 18. Inter. Strength-MR | −.20*** | −.14† | .19** | −.16** | .26*** | — | |||
| 19. Inter. Strength-FR | −.11 | −.09 | .17* | −.21** | .23*** | .47*** | — | ||
| 20. Beh. Severity-MR | −.20 | .18* | −.36*** | .33*** | −.33*** | −.60*** | −.41*** | — | |
| 21. Beh. Severity-FR | .07 | .16* | −.33*** | .36*** | −.32*** | −.39*** | −.54*** | .59*** | — |
| M | 4.26 | 3.39 | 71.17 | 27.88 | 52.56 | 50.66 | 49.32 | 40.59 | 42.02 |
| SD | 3.84 | 1.86 | 19.77 | 20.97 | 13.20 | 9.91 | 9.64 | 18.92 | 18.30 |
| n | 262 | 174 | 236 | 236 | 202 | 276 | 250 | 275 | 251 |
Notes. Beh. Severity = behavioral severity; Child Dep. = child depression; CR = child report; DAS-7 = Dyadic Adjustment Scale-7; FR = father report; Inter. Strength = interpersonal strength; MR = mother report; Num. Deployments = Number of deployments; Pos Comm = positive communication; PTSD = Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; School att. = School attitudes; TR = teacher report.
***
p < .001;
**
p < .01;
*
p < .05;
†
P < .10.