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. 2019 Sep 4;7(3):106. doi: 10.3390/vaccines7030106

Table 6.

Quantitative real time PCR analysis of IL-1β expression in PBMCs of chickens challenged with vvIBDV at different DPC.

S. number Group 7 DPC 14 DPC
1. Negative control (Group A) 1 a ± 0.00 1 a ± 0.00
2. Positive control (Group B) 5.077 b ± 0.128 4.992 b ± 0.276
3. T. cordifolia + virus challenge (Group C) 9.650 c ± 0.240 8.987 c ± 0.390
4. CpG ODN + virus challenge (Group D) 11.987 d ± 0.243 11.660 d ± 0.123
5. T. cordifolia + CpG ODN + challenge (Group E) 15.628 e ± 0.444 15.247 e ± 0.169

a–e Means bearing different superscripts column-wise differ significantly (p < 0.05). The results are expressed as fold changes to the immune response gene transcripts relative to the control group.