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. 2019 Oct 15;43:e66. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2019.66

TABLE 1. Violence against children in Latin America and the Caribbean: summary of available data that met inclusion criteria, from first record to December 2015.

Available data

Number of estimates

Number of countries

Number of surveys

Total

1 449

34

72

Sex

  Male

576

31

56

  Female

873

34

70

Form of violence

  Emotional

521

23

35

  Physical

827

34

69

  Sexual

101

12

13

Main perpetrator groupings

  Household membera

572

11

11

  Studentb

299

28

45

  Intimate partner

578

12

14

  Teacher and authority figurec

0

0

0

  Gang/organized crime member

0

0

0

Meta regressions

  Physical violence from students, boys

220

27

44

  Physical violence from students, girls

219

27

44

  Physical violence from household members (proxy reports), boys

143

11

11

  Physical violence from household members (proxy reports), girls

143

11

11

  Physical violence from intimate partners, girls

102

12

23

  Emotional violence from students, boys

70

6

12

  Emotional violence from students, girls

69

6

12

  Emotional violence from household members (proxy reports), boys

143

11

11

  Emotional violence from household members (proxy reports), girls

143

11

11

  Emotional violence from intimate partners, girls

96

11

21

  Sexual violence from intimate partners, girls

101

12

22

Note: “Estimates” are measures of prevalence of a type of violence specified by age, sex, and perpetrator. “Surveys” are datasets/published literature meeting inclusion criteria.

a

All proxy reports included; only one survey included child self-reports, but estimates were too few to be included.

b

Global School-based Student Health Survey (21). Student survey data on physical attack and physical fights included in estimates of violence from students.

c

No data identified for intimate partner violence against boys.

d

One survey met inclusion criteria, but estimates were too few to be included.

Source: Prepared by the authors from the study results.