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. 2019 May 29;127(5):057010. doi: 10.1289/EHP3705

Table 4.

Enrichment analysis for significantly overrepresented classes of the 60 metabolites in the modules that showed significant changes before, during, and after the Olympics in 26 nonsmoking adults.

Super pathways and pathways p-Value Adjusted p-Value Metabolites (n) Ratio (%)
Module identified In the pathway annotation
Lipid super pathway
 Eicosanoid pathway 0.01 0.03 2 2 100%
 Long-chain fatty acid pathway <0.01 <0.01 12 17 71%
 Polyunsaturated fatty acid (n3 and n6) pathway <0.01 <0.01 9 14 64%
 Medium-chain fatty acid pathway 0.01 0.02 4 8 50%
 Fatty acid metabolism (acyl carnitine) pathway <0.01 <0.01 6 12 50%
Nucleotide super pathway
 Purine metabolism, (hypo)xanthine/inosine–containing pathway 0.03 0.05 3 6 50%
Peptide super pathway
 Dipeptide pathway <0.01 <0.01 24 61 39%

Note: Module analysis identified 69 metabolites that mapped to Metabolon classes, only classes with significant results (adjusted p<0.05) and more than one metabolite are shown. p-Values are calculated using Fisher’s exact test and adjusted with a Benjamini-Hochberg correction.