Table 1.
Characteristics | Number | Percentage% |
---|---|---|
Times of ANC Visits | ||
< 5 | 279 | 18.54 |
≥ 5 | 1226 | 81.46 |
Ethnic groups | ||
Minority | 49 | 3.26 |
Hans | 1456 | 96.74 |
Age at first delivery (years) | ||
≤ 24 | 678 | 45.05 |
> 24 | 827 | 54.95 |
Education | ||
Primary school and below | 50 | 3.32 |
Junior school | 763 | 50.70 |
High school | 405 | 26.91 |
College and above | 287 | 19.07 |
Hukoua | ||
Rural | 1261 | 83.79 |
Urban | 244 | 16.21 |
Household monthly income b | ||
Q1 | 304 | 20.20 |
Q2 | 488 | 32.43 |
Q3 | 351 | 23.32 |
Q4 | 362 | 24.05 |
Kinds of insurances | ||
0 | 162 | 10.76 |
1 | 727 | 48.31 |
≥ 2 | 616 | 40.93 |
Maternity insurance c | ||
No | 1089 | 72.36 |
Yes | 416 | 27.64 |
Maternal health education d | ||
No | 534 | 35.48 |
Yes | 971 | 64.52 |
Maternal health records e | ||
No | 124 | 8.24 |
Yes | 1381 | 91.76 |
Migration range | ||
Across province | 760 | 50.50 |
Across prefectural city | 666 | 4.25 |
Across county | 79 | 5.25 |
Migration reasons | ||
Working or doing business | 1176 | 78.14 |
Accompanying | 306 | 20.33 |
Others | 23 | 1.53 |
Migration experience before pregnancy | ||
No | 505 | 33.55 |
Yes | 1000 | 66.45 |
a Hukou is the household registration system in China. A Hukou record officially identifies a person as a resident of a particular place. Residents of China are mainly categorized into two types, rural Hukou and urban Hukou
b Quartiles of the household monthly income, and Quartile 1(Q1) is the poorest and Quartile 4(Q4) is the richest
c Maternity insurance is a social insurance system that provides medical services, maternity benefits and maternity leave by the state and society when women workers who are pregnant and giving birth temporarily interrupt their labor
d Maternal health education included reproduction education and contraception education
e Maternal health records is a record of maternal and infant health examination throughout their pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium and 42 days postpartum