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. 2019 Oct 15;14(10):e0213630. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213630

Table 3. Summary of RelP and RelQ molar specific activities with/without alarmone stimulation.

Protein No added alarmone + 100 μM pppGpp + 100 μM ppGpp + 100 μM pGpp
Reaction rate
(μmol.min-1.μmol-1)
Reaction rate
(μmol.min-1.μmol-1)
Fold-change Reaction rate
(μmol.min-1.μmol-1)
Fold-change Reaction rate
(μmol.min-1.μmol-1)
Fold change
GMP + ATP
Sa-RelQ 0.46 ± 0.25 16.3 ± 0.8 36 ± 2 11.7 ± 0.8 26 ± 2 2.06 ± 0.53 4.5 ± 1.2
Sm-RelQ 0.43 ± 0.14 310 ± 80 572 ± 149 1.91 ± 0.26 3.5 ± 0.5 0.85 ± 0.08 1.6 ± 0.2
EF-RelQ 83.3 ± 27.8 367 ± 58 4.4 ± 1.2 271 ± 34 3.3 ± 0.6 105.6 ± 8.3 1.3 ± 0.1
Sa-RelP 3.69 ± 0.47 2.84 ± 0.08 0.8 ± 0.1 2.65 ± 0.23 0.7 ± 0.1 3.20 ± 0.07 0.9 ± 0.1
Sm-RelP 2.79 ± 0.50 0.78 ± 0.18 0.3 ± 0.1 1.13 ± 0.30 0.4 ± 0.1 1.29 ± 0.30 0.5 ± 0.1
GDP + ATP
Sa-RelQ 15.0 ± 4.3 22.1 ± 3.3 1.5 ± 0.2 23.4 ± 3.1 1.6 ± 0.1 28.8 ± 3.2 1.9 ± 0.1
Sm-RelQ 7.07 ± 2.17 123 ± 21 18 ± 3 36.5 ± 13.3 5.2 ± 1.9 33.8 ± 16.4 4.8 ± 2.4
EF-RelQ 173 ± 22 1014 ± 43 5.9 ± 0.4 1353 ± 70 7.8 ± 0.6 960.3 ± 46.7 5.5 ± 0.5
Sa-RelP 99.1 ± 11.6 73.9 ± 2.6 0.8 ± 0.1 82.4 ± 8.0 0.8 ± 0.2 79.4 ± 7.6 0.8 ± 0.2
Sm-RelP 14.1 ± 3.7 6.64 ± 4.25 0.5 ± 0.3 6.26 ± 1.97 0.4 ±0.2 8.95 ± 2.31 0.6 ± 0.2
GTP + ATP
Sa-RelQ 8.25 ± 1.53 13.7 ± 1.9 1.7 ± 0.2 14.2 ± 3.1 1.7 ± 0.4 13.6 ± 1.8 1.6 ± 0.1
Sm-RelQ 242 ± 19 185 ± 64 0.8 ± 0.3 143 ± 51 0.6 ± 0.3 191 ± 29 0.8 ± 0.2
EF-RelQ 234 ± 14 363 ± 18 1.6 ± 0.1 454 ± 12 1.9 ± 0.1 371 ± 22 1.6 ± 0.2
Sa-RelP 53.8 ± 18.0 38.0 ± 15.5 0.7 ± 0.3 45.5 ± 23.1 0.9 ± 0.5 50.2 ± 17.5 0.9 ± 0.4
Sm-RelP 29.1 ± 10.1 16.5 ± 5.6 0.6 ± 0.2 20.2 ± 6.7 0.7 ± 0.3 23.13 ± 5.62 0.8 ± 0.2

The table summarizes the molar specific activities (i.e. reaction rates in units of micromoles of alarmone product formed per minute per micromole of protein) for the five SAS RelQ/RelP proteins under standardized conditions in the absence of stimulatory alarmone (no added alarmone), as well as in the presence of 100 μM pppGpp, ppGpp or pGpp. The values are reported as mean ± standard deviation, based on data from 2–4 experimental replicates. The fold-change represents the ratio of alarmone-stimulated rate/non-stimulated rate, for each of the respective (pp)pGpp-synthesizing reactions, for each of the three added (allosteric) alarmones.