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. 2019 Oct 16;19(5):8. doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iez068

Table 3.

Number of eggs laid by Plutella xylostella adults (mean ± SEM) in response to aqueous extracts of five different Ecuadorian Amazon plants and chlorpyrifos versus their respective water controls

Plant extract Treatment Control Mann–Whitney test statistic (W value) P a n b
D. costata 1.1 ± 0.5 44.2 ± 6.3 155.0 0.0002*** 10
D. utilis 5.1 ± 1.9 120.9 ± 15.3 55.0 0.0002*** 10
Clibadium sp. 4.5 ± 1.0 43.3 ± 8.2 155.0 0.0002*** 10
X. purpuratum 5.7 ± 1.4 65.5 ± 11.8 155.0 0.0002*** 10
W. solanacea 6.4 ± 1.9 87.0 ± 17.1 55.0 0.0002*** 10
Chlorpyrifos 42.0 ± 16.5 38.8 ± 7.8 26.0 0.8345 5

aMann–Whitney test: *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.

b n = number of replicates.