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. 2019 Aug 18;11(8):e5418. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5418

Table 3. Comparison of outcome of patients on invasive and non-invasive positive pressure ventilation.

ICU, Intensive Care Unit; IPPV, Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation; NIPPV, Non-invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation; SD, Standard Deviation.

Patient Outcome NIPPV (n=30) (Mean ± SD) IPPV (n=30) (Mean ± SD) P value
Duration of ventilation, days 4.9 ± 1.8 6.1 ± 2.5 0.03
Duration of ICU stay, days 10.3 ± 1.3 17.3 ± 2.1 <0.0001
Post-ICU hospital stay, days 13.4 ± 8.7 22.9 ± 6.7 <0.0001
In-ICU mortality n (%) 4 (13.3%) 12 (40%) 0.01
Post-ICU mortality n (%) 2 (6.7%) 5 (16.7%) 0.13
Failure of NIPPV n (%) 6 (20%)