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. 2019 Oct 16;14(10):e0223384. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223384

Table 3. Comparison of the source of information related to AS, the way in which the AS was obtained, the medical follow-up and exams, alterations in such exams, and the knowledge and conduction of the PCT between former and current users of AS; Curitiba, 2016/2017.

Variables Total n (%) Former Users
n (%)
Current Users
n (%)
P
Information Source
    Doctors 331 (46,0%) 214a (40,8%) 117b (60,3%) 0,0001
    Friends 254 (35,3%) 193a (36,8%) 61a (31,4%) 0,185
    Coaches 226 (31,4%) 156a (29,7%) 70a (36,1%) 0,103
    Internet 155 (21,6%) 119a (22,7%) 36a (18,6%) 0,234
    Nutritionist 109 (15,2%) 68a (13,0%) 41b (21,1%) 0,007
    Other 34 (4,7%) 25a (4,8%) 9a (4,6%) 0,945
Way of obtaining the AS
    Friends 394 (54,8%) 291a (55,4%) 103a (53,1%) 0,576
    Pharmacy with prescription 271 (37,3%) 183a (34,9%) 88b (45,4%) 0,010
    Pharmacy without prescription 77 (10,7%) 55a (10,5%) 22a (11,3%) 0,739
    Other 119 (16,6%) 77a (14,7%) 42b (21,6%) 0,025
Medical follow-up
    Yes 281 (39,1%) 157a (29,9%) 124b (63,9%) 0,0001
    No 438 (60,9%) 368a (70,1%) 70b (36,1%)
Conducting examinations
    Yes 521 (72,5%) 358a (68,2%) 163b (84,0%) 0,0001
    No 198 (27,5%) 167a (31,8%) 31b (16,0%)
Exams
    Total Testosterone 402 (55,9%) 257a (49,0%) 145b (74,7%) 0,0001
    Cholesterol 399 (55,5%) 272a (51,8%) 127b (65,5%) 0,001
    High density lipoprotein—HDL 378 (52,6%) 254a (48,4%) 124b (63,9%) 0,0001
    Low density lipoprotein—LDL 357 (36,0%) 238a (45,3%) 119b (61,3%) 0,0001
    Cortisol 259 (36,0%) 161a (30,7%) 98b (50,5%) 0,0001
    Alanine Aminotransferase—ALT 246 (34,2%) 146a (27,8%) 100b (51,5%) 0,0001
    Aspartate Aminotransferase—AST 243 (33,8%) 146a (27,8%) 97b (50,0%) 0,0001
    Follicle Stimulating Hormone—    FSH 243 (33,8%) 147a (28,0%) 96b (49,5%) 0,0001
    Progesterone 218 (30,3%) 129a (24,6%) 89b (45,9%) 0,0001
    Other 68 (9,5%) 41a (7,8%) 27b (13,9%) 0,013
    Do not Know 51 (7,1%) 34a (6,5%) 17a (8,8%) 0,289
Exams alterations
    Yes 201 (28,0%) 112a (21,3%) 89b (45,9%) 0,0001
    No 518 (72,0%) 413a (78,7%) 105b (54,1%)
Knowledge PCT
    Yes 567 (78,9%) 391a (74,5%) 176b (90,7%) 0,0001
    No 152 (21,1%) 134a (25,5%) 18b (9,3%)
Realization PCT
    Yes 288 (40,1%) 176a (33,5%) 112b (57,7%) 0,0001
    No 431 (59,9%) 349a (66,5%) 82b (42,3%)

Proportion z test. The different letters in the lines indicate significant differences (p <0.05).