Zasmidium spp. A–C. Disease symptoms caused by Zasmidium cyatheae (ex-type CPC 24725). A, B. Frond spots on Cyathea delgadii. C. Erumpent subcuticular ascomata, fruiting epiphyllous. D–F. Sexual morph of Zasmidium cyatheae (ex-type CPC 24725). D. Ascoma. E. Asci. F. Ascospores. G–R. Asexual morph. G–L. Conidiophores. G. Zasmidium biverticillatum (CBS 335.36). H. Zasmidium citri-griseum (ex-epitype CBS 139467). I. Zasmidium fructigenum (ex-type CBS 139626). J. Zasmidium indonesianum (ex-type CBS 139627). K. Zasmidium musigenum (ex-type CBS 365.36). L. Zasmidium strelitziae (ex-type CBS 121711). M–Q. Conidiophores. M. Zasmidium biverticillatum (CBS 335.36). N. Zasmidium biverticillatum (CBS 335.36). O. Zasmidium citri-griseum (ex-epitype CBS 139467). P. Zasmidium fructicola (ex-type CBS 139625). Q. Zasmidium musigenum (ex-type CBS 365.36). R. Primary and secondary conidia of Zasmidium cellare (ex-neotype CBS 146.36). Scale bars: 10 μm. Pictures A–F taken from Guatimosim et al. (2016); G, K–N, Q, R from Arzanlou et al. (2007); H–J, O, P from Huang et al. (2015).