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. 2019 Oct 17;14(10):e0223997. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223997

Table 4. Adjusted ORs (95% CI) for medication non-adherence at 6 months and cognitive impairment at 5 years.

Non-adherence at 6 months Cognitive impairment at 5 years
aOR (95% CI)a
Including stroke survivors with probable aphasia excluding stroke survivors with probable aphasia (n = 7)
NINDS p MoCA p NINDS p MoCA p
Prescription refills (PDC<80%) Lipid modifiers 3.31 (0.35, 31.46) .298 1.67 (0.17, 16.64) .664 3.53 (0.34, 37.14) .293 2.99 (0.21, 42.05) .416
Antihypertensives 0.57 (0.07, 4.34) .583 0.69 (0.09, 5.28) .718 0.25 (0.02, 3.34) .298 0.38 (0.04, 3.64) .402
Antithrombotics 0.93 (0.19, 4.62) .928 1.41 (0.23, 8.79) .713 0.99 (0.16, 6.11) .995 1.46 (0.20, 10.78) .713
Self-report MARS 1.12 (0.45, 2.75) .814 0.62 (0.57, 1.54) .307 1.62 (0.57, 4.62) .366 0.81 (0.30, 2.15) .666

aadjusted for age, sex, stroke severity, Essen stroke risk score.