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. 2019 Oct 17;14(10):e0223997. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223997

Table 5. Adjusted ORs (95% CI) for cognitive impairment at 6 months and medication non-adherence at 5 years.

Cognitive impairment at six months
post-stroke (MoCA<24)
Non-adherence at five years post-stroke
aOR (95% CI)
Including stroke survivors with probable aphasia Excluding stroke survivors with probable aphasia (n = 3)
Prescription refills p Prescription refills p
Lipid modifiers a 0.09 (0.01, 1.67) .104 0.09 (0.01, 1.88) .121
Antihypertensives b 0.38 (0.07, 2.25) .289 0.48 (0.08, 3.03) .436
Antithrombotics a 0.14 (0.02, 0.90) .038* 0.16 (0.02, 1.12) .064
Self-report p Self-report p
MARS 0.78 (0.27, 2.25) .644 0.80 (0.26, 2.48) .702

aadjusted for age, sex, stroke severity, Essen stroke risk score.

bdue to collinearity with stroke severity, this model is adjusted for age, sex, Essen stroke risk score only.

*p < .05.