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. 2019 Oct 3;9(10):e026095. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026095

Table 1.

Demographic information of staff trained

Prison A (n=175) Prison B (n=79) Prison C (n=18) Prison D (n=8) Total (n=280)
Time working in the prison service (years)
 N 172 78 18 7 275
 Mean (SD) 8.5 (8.93) 13.0 (9.04) 12.9 (8.45) 12.1 (9.91) 10.1 (9.16)
 Median (range) 6.0 (0.0–36.0) 11.8 (0.1–35.3) 12.5 (0.5–25.0) 10.5 (1.3–29.2) 8.0 (0.0–36.0)
Time working in this prison (years)
 N 172 78 18 7 275
 Mean (SD) 6.2 (7.48) 11.2 (8.15) 7.9 (7.61) 9.0 (7.24) 7.8 (7.96)
 Median (range) 3.3 (0.0–31.0) 10.9 (0.1–35.3) 4.5 (0.3–24.3) 7.9 (1.1–20.8) 5.5 (0.0–35.3)
Since working here have you encountered an incident of self-harm?
 Yes 119 (68.0%) 68 (86.1%) 18 (100.0%) 8 (100.0%) 213 (76.1%)
 No 52 (29.7%) 11 (13.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 63 (22.5%)
 Missing 4 (2.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (1.4%)
Most recent self-harm incident?
 Within the past 7 days 44 (37.0%) 28 (41.2%) 7 (38.9%) 3 (37.5%) 82 (38.5%)
 Within the past month 24 (20.2%) 17 (25.0%) 4 (22.2%) 0 (0.0%) 45 (21.1%)
 Two months or more 20 (16.8%) 8 (11.8%) 2 (11.1%) 1 (12.5%) 31 (14.6%)
 Missing 31 (26.1%) 15 (22.1%) 5 (27.8%) 4 (50.0%) 55 (25.8%)
Type of incident?
 Self-poisoning 10 (8.4%) 1 (1.5%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (12.5%) 12 (5.6%)
 Self-injury 94 (79.0%) 61 (89.7%) 16 (88.9%) 6 (75.0%) 177 (83.1%)
 Mixed self-poisoning and self-injury 7 (5.9%) 4 (5.9%) 2 (11.1%) 1 (12.5%) 14 (6.6%)
 Suicide 7 (5.9%) 2 (2.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 9 (4.2%)
 Missing 1 (0.8%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.5%)
Attended self-harm training?
 Yes 74 (42.3%) 48 (60.8%) 13 (72.2%) 3 (37.5%) 138 (49.3%)
 No 96 (54.9%) 30 (38.0%) 3 (16.7%) 5 (62.5%) 134 (47.9%)
 Cannot recall 4 (2.3%) 1 (1.3%) 2 (11.1%) 0 (0.0%) 7 (2.5%)
 Missing 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.4%)
Time since self-harm training?
 N 66 45 13 3 127
 Mean (SD) 30.5 (38.22) 20.4 (27.32) 41.7 (53.84) 19.0 (20.42) 27.8 (36.64)
 Median (range) 12.0 (0.0–180.0) 12.0 (1.0–120.0) 12.0 (1.0–168.0) 12.0 (3.0–42.0) 12.0 (0.0–180.0)
Who provided this training?
 Prison service 59 (79.7%) 42 (87.5%) 8 (61.5%) 3 (100.0%) 112 (81.2%)
 NHS 3 (4.1%) 0 (0.0%) 2 (15.4%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (3.6%)
 Nurse training 2 (2.7%) 1 (2.1%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 3 (2.2%)
 Other including University 3 (4.1%) 2 (4.2%) 1 (7.7%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (4.3%)
 Missing 7 (9.5%) 3 (6.3%) 2 (15.4%) 0 (0.0%) 12 (8.7%)
Length of training?
 1 hour 19 (25.7%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (7.7%) 0 (0.0%) 20 (14.5%)
 2 hours 9 (12.2%) 4 (8.3%) 1 (7.7%) 1 (33.3%) 15 (10.9%)
 Half day 16 (21.6%) 14 (29.2%) 1 (7.7%) 1 (33.3%) 32 (23.2%)
 Full day 13 (17.6%) 18 (37.5%) 7 (53.8%) 1 (33.3%) 39 (28.3%)
 More than 1 day 7 (9.5%) 4 (8.3%) 3 (23.1%) 0 (0.0%) 14 (10.1%)
 Missing 10 (13.5%) 8 (16.7%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 18 (13.0%)