Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients.
| Clinical characteristics | n | % | Mean±SD | Median | Min-Max |
| Age (year) | 48.6±2.2 | 48 | 24-73 | ||
| Sex | |||||
| Female | 15 | ||||
| Male | 18 | ||||
| Lumbar disc herniation level | |||||
| L2-L3 | 4 | 12,1 | |||
| L3-L4 | 4 | 12,1 | |||
| L4-L5 | 16 | 48,5 | |||
| L5-S1 | 9 | 27,3 | |||
| Muscle weakness + | |||||
| 0/5 motor strength | 30 | 90,9 | |||
| 2/5 motor strength | 1 | 3,03 | |||
| 3/5 motor strength | 1 | 3,03 | |||
| 4/5 motor strength | 1 | 3,03 | |||
| Incontinence + | 27 | 81,8 | |||
| Sensory deficit + | 31 | 93,9 | |||
| Time from initation of symptoms to admission | 48.5±45.5 | 24 | 3-150 | ||
| Time from admission to surgery | 7.6±5.2 | 8 | 1-24 | ||
| SD: Standard deviation; Min: Minimum; Max: Maximum. | |||||