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. 2019 Sep 27;10:1253. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01253

TABLE 1.

Basline characteristics of the patients.

Variable All patients (n = 731) Survivor (n = 571) Non-survivor (n = 160) P
Age(years) 52.99 ± 12.17 52.87 ± 11.91 53.41 ± 13.12 0.619
BMI(kg/m2) 25.13 ± 4.63 25.21 ± 4.47 24.86 ± 5.16 0.393
SBP(mmHg) 145.61 ± 30.30 148.18 ± 28.66 136.44 ± 34.11 <0.001
DBP(mmHg) 81.22 ± 18.52 83.14 ± 17.88 74.38 ± 19.17 <0.001
IMA(μ/ml) 74.66 ± 20.84 69.14 ± 14.70 94.35 ± 26.84 <0.001
Hb(g/L) 125.05 ± 20.98 126.04 ± 19.84 121.55 ± 24.37 0.017
ALT(μ/L) 20.50 (14.00–36.70) 19.80 (13.30–34.80) 23.20 (15.43–56.50) <0.001
AST(μ/L) 21.10 (16.00–34.50) 20.30 (15.60–30.40) 24.80 (17.78–75.65) <0.001
ALB(g/L) 35.62 ± 4.61 35.84 ± 4.55 34.84 ± 4.76 0.016
TB(μmol/L) 14.60 (9.80–20.40) 14.50 (9.85–20.20) 14.70 (9.67–22.05) 0.982
DB(μmol/L) 5.30 (3.70–7.80) 5.30 (3.70–7.55) 5.40 (3.68–8.30) 0.313
Cr(μmol/L) 81.50 (65.50–116.60) 78.20 (63.90–101.35) 104.80 (71.15–170.25) <0.001
cTnT(pg/ml) 8.94 (4.21–21.07) 8.11 (4.14–16.41) 17.04 (4.86–65.45) <0.001
CK-Mb(μ/L) 12.90 (8.85–18.15) 12.70 (9.00–17.30) 14.70 (8.28–23.83) <0.001
Gender 0.259
Male 585 (80.03%) 462 (80.91%) 123 (76.88%)
Female 146 (19.97%) 109 (19.09%) 37 (23.12%)
Hypertension 0.609
No 221 (30.23%) 170 (29.77%) 51 (31.87%)
Yes 510 (69.77%) 401 (70.23%) 109 (68.13%)
Diabetes 0.449
No 702 (96.03%) 550 (96.32%) 152 (95.00%)
Yes 29 (3.97%) 21 (3.68%) 8 (5.00%)
Stroke 0.952
No 703 (96.17%) 549 (96.15%) 154 (96.25%)
Yes 28 (3.83%) 22 (3.85%) 6 (3.75%)
Atherosclerosis 0.469
No 664 (90.83%) 521 (91.24%) 143 (89.38%)
Yes 67 (9.17%) 50 (8.76%) 17 (10.62%)
Marfan syndrome 0.234
No 713 (97.54%) 559 (97.90%) 154 (96.25%)
Yes 18 (2.46%) 12 (2.10%) 6 (3.75%)
CRI <0.001
No 704 (96.31%) 558 (97.72%) 146 (91.25%)
Yes 27 (3.69%) 13 (2.28%) 14 (8.75%)
Smoking 0.027
No 510 (69.77%) 387 (67.78%) 123 (76.88%)
Yes 221 (30.23%) 184 (32.22%) 37 (23.12%)
Symptom <0.001
Chest pain 573 (78.39%) 446 (78.11%) 127 (79.38%)
Back pain 30 (4.10%) 23 (4.03%) 7 (4.38%)
Abdominal pain 49 (6.70%) 42 (7.36%) 7 (4.38%)
Syncope 7 (0.96%) 1 (0.18%) 6 (3.75%)
Other 72 (9.85%) 59 (10.33%) 13 (8.12%)
Myocardial ischemia <0.001
No 666 (91.11%) 538 (94.22%) 128 (80.00%)
Yes 65 (8.89%) 33 (5.78%) 32 (20.00%)
Type of AAD (Stanford) <0.001
A 337 (46.10%) 204 (35.73%) 133 (83.12%)
B 394 (53.90%) 367 (64.27%) 27 (16.88%)
Management <0.001
Medical 215 (29.41%) 90 (15.76%) 125 (78.12%)
Endovascular 310 (42.41%) 303 (53.06%) 7 (4.38%)
Surgical 206 (28.18%) 178 (31.17%) 28 (17.50%)

ALB, albumin; ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BMI, body mass index; CK-Mb, creatine kinase Mb; Cr, creatinine; CRI, chronic renal insufficiency; cTnT, Troponin T; DB, direct bilirubin; DBP, diastole blood pressure; Hb, hemoglobin; IMA, ischemia-modified albumin; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TB, total bilirubin.