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. 2019 Oct 14;12:2107–2115. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S216666

Table 1.

General Baseline Characteristics Of Subjects Who Received Either Saffron Or Placebo

Variables Saffron Groupa Placebo Groupb p Valuec
Age (years) 55.2±7.3 53±10.6 0.61
Sex Male n(%) 20 (50) 1638 0.51
Female n(%) 20 (50) 24 (60)
Height (cm) 162±9.9 163.7±8.3 0.41
Weight (kg) 75.3±12.8 80.3±12.8 0.08
BMI (kg/m2) 29.3±4.9 30.5±4.7 0.25
WC (cm) 106±9.5 107.8±12.9 0.75
Duration of type 2 diabetes (year) 7.8±5.4 6.6±6.1 0.13
Types of hypoglycemic drugs Metformin n (%) 4 (10) 6 (15) 0.454
Metformin+glibenclamide n(%) 8 (20) 13 (32.5)
Metformin+glibenclamide+zeptin n (%) 10 (25) 8 (20)
Other drugs n (%) 18 (45) 13 (32.5)

Notes: All quantitative values are means±SDs. All qualitative values are expressed as numbers and percentages (%). aReceived 100 mg saffron per day during the study. bReceived 100 mg placebo per day during the study. cObtained from independent-samples t-test for quantitative values and Chi-square for qualitative values.

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference.