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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 18.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2018 Dec 4;220:411–420. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.12.004

Table A9.

The Effect of NRPS with alternative age specification (above 60-year-old)

NRPS enrollment NRPS income
Total Score of
CES-D		 depressive
symptoms		 Total Score of
CES-D		 depressive
symptoms
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Pension enrollment −6.196***
(2.366)		 −0.179*
(0.096)
Monthly Pension income (100 Yuan) −4.222**
(1.873)		 −0.122*
(0.072)
Age [65,70) 0.549
(0.413)		 0.001
(0.023)		 0.511
(0.460)		 −0.001
(0.023)
Age [70,75) 0.421
(0.529)		 0.033
(0.028)		 0.441
(0.591)		 0.034
(0.029)
Age [75,80) −0.141
(0.614)		 −0.033
(0.032)		 0.007
(0.674)		 −0.029
(0.034)
Age [80,85) 1.020
(1.103)		 −0.014
(0.057)		 1.544
(1.316)		 0.001
(0.063)
Age [85,90) 0.440
(1.593)		 −0.043
(0.090)		 0.483
(1.637)		 −0.042
(0.092)
Age [90,95) 5.617
(3.565)		 0.292
(0.180)		 4.613
(4.386)		 0.263
(0.208)
Male −1.405***
(0.297)		 −0.052**
(0.020)		 −1.406***
(0.331)		 −0.052**
(0.021)
Han 0.128
(1.171)		 −0.114
(0.072)		 0.769
(1.343)		 −0.095
(0.078)
CCP membership −1.422***
(0.527)		 −0.033
(0.033)		 −2.159***
(0.628)		 −0.054
(0.036)
Married −2.052***
(0.385)		 −0.112***
(0.020)		 −1.800***
(0.424)		 −0.105***
(0.020)
Years of education −0.295***
(0.055)		 −0.014***
(0.003)		 −0.267***
(0.062)		 −0.013***
(0.003)
NCMS 1.277
(0.863)		 0.049
(0.041)		 0.633
(0.915)		 0.031
(0.040)
Chronic disease 2.407***
(0.492)		 0.108***
(0.027)		 2.148***
(0.545)		 0.101***
(0.029)
Total assets −0.009***
(0.003)		 −0.000**
(0.000)		 −0.011**
(0.004)		 −0.000**
(0.000)
Migration ratio 1.341
(1.214)		 0.196***
(0.066)		 0.515
(1.277)		 0.172***
(0.065)
NCMS start year 0.229
(0.245)		 0.017
(0.013)		 0.166
(0.285)		 0.016
(0.014)
NCMS enroll rate −8.655**
(3.719)		 −0.519**
(0.221)		 −11.479**
(5.131)		 −0.600***
(0.230)
Income per capita −0.010
(0.015)		 −0.000
(0.001)		 0.024
(0.021)		 0.001
(0.001)
Average school years −0.577**
(0.294)		 −0.038***
(0.014)		 −0.882**
(0.361)		 −0.047***
(0.015)
Province FE Yes Yes Yes Yes
Constant −427.203
(490.001)		 −33.588
(26.817)		 −305.714
(567.631)		 −30.079
(28.311)
First stage F-statistic for IV 25.91 19.58
Observations 2,585 2,585 2,585 2,585

Notes: [1] 2SLS estimation results are reported. [2] The baseline age group is [60, 65). [3] ***, ** and * represent statistical significance at the 1%, 5% and 10% levels, respectively. Standard errors clustered at the county level are reported in the parentheses.