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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 18.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2016 Dec;53(6):1905–1932. doi: 10.1007/s13524-016-0515-5

Table 2.

Definitions of Family Structures by Parents’ Marital Status (Unmarried, Married, Divorced/Separated/Widowed) Throughout Offspring’s Childhood at Ages 0–18

Types of family
structure
Parents’ marital status when
a child is at
Percent in G2 Percent in G3

Birth Age 1–18 All African
Americans
Whites All African
Americans
Whites

(1a) One-parent, unmarried Unmarried Unmarried 2.7 5.4 0.4 11.7 22.9 1.7
(1b) One-parent, unmarried Unmarried Married 1.2 1.7 0.7 5.5 8.9 2.5
(1c) One-parent, unmarried Unmarried Divorced/separated/widowed/remarried 1.2 1.5 1.0 6.8 11.4 2.7
(2) One-parent, divorced Married Divorced/separated/widowed/remarried 18.8 22.7 15.4 25.4 22.7 27.8
(3) Two-parent, intact Married Married 76.1 68.8 82.6 50.6 34.1 65.4
Total (Observations) 100 (5,357) 100 (2,525) 100 (2,832) 100 (5,357) 100 (2,525) 100 (2,832)

Data sources: Multigenerational linked data from Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), 1968–2013.

Notes: G2 and G3 refers to parents in generation 2 and grandchildren in generation 3 in the multigenerational sample, respectively. The sample is restricted to grandchildren in G3 who are aged between 25 and 65. As the subsample of other racial and ethnic groups, such as Native Americans and Asians, are underrepresented in the PSID data (< 3 percent), they are combined with whites into a single group.