Table 1.
N = 34 | |
---|---|
Age, median (IQR) | 73 (63–81) |
Male, n (%) | 25 (73.5) |
Charlson index, n (%) | 2 (1–4) |
Type of infection, n (%) | |
Definite IE | 31 (91.2) |
Probable IE | 3 (8.8) |
Endocarditis, n (%) | |
Native | 11 (32.4) |
Early prosthetic | 5 (14.7) |
Late prosthetic | 10 (29.4) |
Pacemaker lead | 8 (23.5) |
Valve affected, n (%) | |
Aortic | 17 (50) |
Mitral | 8 (23.5) |
Tricuspid | 1 (2.9) |
Causative organism, n (%) | |
MSSA | 7 (20) |
MRSA | 3 (8.6) |
CNS | 15 (42.9) |
E. faecalis | 3 (8.6) |
Streptococcus spp. | 7 (20) |
Patient received prior antibiotic therapy, n (%) | 34 (100) |
Days of previous antibiotic treatment, median (IQR) | 28 (17–35) |
Prior antibiotic therapy, n (%) | |
Daptomycin | 24 (68.6) |
Ceftriaxone | 10 (28.6) |
Linezolid | 3 (8.6) |
Vancomycin | 8 (22.9) |
Surgery, n (%) | 12 (34.3) |
Surgery before administering DBV | 11 (91.6) |
Reason for DBV administration, n (%) | |
Facilitate discharge | 30 (88.6) |
Prior treatment failure | 3 (8.6) |
DBV dose, n (%) | |
1000 mg (1 day), 500 mg (8 days) | 10 (29.4) |
1000 mg 1 day | 5 (14.7) |
1500 mg (1 day) | 12 (35.3) |
1000 mg (1 day), 500 mg (8 days), 500 mg (15 days) | 1 (2.9) |
1500 mg (1 day), 1000 mg (15 days) | 3 (.8) |
1500 mg (1 day), 1000 mg (15 days, 30 days, 45 days) | 1 (2.9) |
1000 mg (1 days), 500 mg every week/9 weeks | 1 (2.9) |
1500 mg (1 days), 1000 mg every 2 weeks/10 weeks | 1 (2.9) |
DBV-covered days, median (IQR) | 14 (14–21) |
Clinical cure, n (%) | 34 (100) |
Microbiological cure, n (%) | 33 (97.1) |
Follow-up blood cultures: | 17 (48.6) |
Negative follow-up blood cultures | 17 (100) |
IE-related death, n (%) | |
During hospitalisation | 0 |
At 12 months | 0 |
Relapse, n (%) | 0 |
Median reduction in hospital stay (IQR) | 14 (7–17) |
Total reduction, days | 557 |
MSSA methicillin-sensitive S. aureus; MRSA methicillin-resistant S. aureus, CNS coagulase-negative staphylococcus