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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2019 Aug 17;178(2):307–316. doi: 10.1007/s10549-019-05401-x

Table 1.

Baseline features of the DCIS cases

Characteristic DCIS-only (n=65) DCIS+IBC (n=60) Total (n=125)
Age at diagnosis (years)
 Less than 40 10 (15%) 11 (18%) 21 (17%)
 40-49 19 (29%) 15 (25%) 34 (27%)
 50-64 23 (35%) 23 (38%) 46 (37%)
 65 and older 13 (20%) 11 (18%) 24 (19%)
Race / ethnicity
 NH Asian/Pacific Islander 11 (17%) 10 (17%) 21 (17%)
 NH white 47 (72%) 43 (72%) 90 (72%)
 Other 6 (9%) 4 (7%) 10 (8%)
Surgery type
 Lumpectomy 27 (42%) 21 (35%) 48 (38%)
 Mastectomy 37 (57%) 39 (65%) 76 (61%)
 No surgery 1 (2%) 0 1 (1%)
ER status
 Positive 46 (71%) 35 (58%) 81 (65%)
 Negative 10 (15%) 19 (32%) 29 (23%)
 Missing 9 (14%) 6 (10%) 15 (12%)
HER2 status
 Positive 15 (23%) 12 (20%) 27 (22%)
 Negative 37 (57%) 35 (58%) 72 (58%)
 Missing 13 (20%) 13 (22%) 26 (21%)
Tumor size (cm)
 Median (range) 2.4 (0.4-10.9) 2.4 (0.7-13.0) 2.4 (0.4-13.0)
Tumor margins
 < 0.2 cm 19 (29%) 14 (23%) 33 (26%)
 0.2 cm + 46 (71%) 44 (73%) 90 (72%)
DCIS nuclear grade
 Low 5 (8%) 2 (3%) 7 (6%)
 Intermediate 22 (34%) 16 (27%) 38 (30%)
 High 38 (58%) 39 (65%) 77 (62%)
Copy number variations
 None 20 (31%) 5 (8%) 25 (20%)
 Gene 1q only 10 (15%) 13 (22%) 23 (18%)
 Gene 8q24 only 1 (2%) 6 (10%) 7 (6%)
 Gene 11q13 only 2 (3%) 1 (2%) 3 (2%)
 Two of three gains 10 (15%) 20 (33%) 30 (24%)
 All three gains 10 (15%) 12 (20%) 22 (18%)

Note: DCIS = ductal carcinoma in situ; IBC = invasive breast cancer; NH = non-Hispanic.

Equivocal is included in the negative category.