. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2019 Oct;56(5):1665–1692. doi: 10.1007/s13524-019-00810-5

Table 4.

Coefficient estimates for conventional choice model and choice set formation model

	Conditional Logit (CL) Model	Choice Set Formation (CSF) Model	CSF Coefficient In/Out of CL 95 % Confidence Interval?
Staying in Current House
Household head is black	0.969^**	0.115	Out
Household head is Asian	0.519	−0.24	In
Household head is Hispanic	2.966^**	2.065^**	Out
Household head has <high school education	0.519^*	0.423	In
Household head’s age	1.440	1.428	In
Household head’s age squared	2.436	3.329	In
Number of children	−0.138^*	−0.140^*	In
Number of school-aged children	0.304^*	0.311^†	In
End of a cohabitation relationship	−0.436^†	−0.603^*	In
Start of a cohabitation relationship	−1.203^**	−1.377^**	In
Loss of job	−0.381^*	−0.445^†	In
Gain of job	−0.309	–0.190	In
Job change	−0.316^**	–0.357^**	In
Ln[Duration of tenure (days)]	0.176^**	0.164^*	In
What Neighborhoods to Consider
Region consideration likelihood
Average propensity to consider any geographic region		2.756^**
Average propensity to include current housing unit in choice set		10 (––)^a
Distance in miles from origin region		−11.776^**
Affordability stratum likelihood
Tau 1		0 (––)^a
Tau 2		1.764^**
Tau 3		3.711^**
Household income		3.400^**
Ratio of household income to household size		1.1
Region scale factors (natural logarithm)
Antelope Valley		–0.502^**
Downtown		0.351^**
San Fernando Valley		−0.007
San Gabriel Valley		−0.043
Westside		−0.011
South Bay		−0.04
South Central		0.229^*
Stay at current residence		0 (––)^a
Affordability stratum scale factors (natural logarithm)
Stratum 1		−0.215
Stratum 2		−0.144
Stratum 3		−0.097
Stratum 4		0 (––)^a
Neighborhood Choice Conditional on Choice Set
Intercept	−11.298^**	−10.660^**	In
Median income	5.824^**	2.894^†	Out
Income surplus	−1.483^*	−1.234	In
Income deficit	1.099	3.015^**	Out
Median housing unit price	−5.211^**	0.235	Out
% <High school education	2.375^*	1.509	In
<High school education × % <high school education	1.978^**	1.595^*	In
% Black	−5.985^**	−2.239	Out
% Black, squared	5.488^*	1.268	In
% Hispanic	−0.555	0.113	In
% Hispanic, squared	−2.321	−1.783	In
% Asian	−4.795^**	−1.459	Out
% Asian, squared	5.628^*	1.717	In
Household head is black × % Black	10.698^**	4.543	Out
Household head is black × % Black, squared	−10.819^*	−2.165	In
Household head is Hispanic × % Hispanic	9.024^**	5.788^**	In
Household head is Hispanic × % Hispanic, squared	−5.998^**	−3.247^†	In
Household head is Asian × % Asian	7.747^*	1.698	In
Household head is Asian × % Asian, squared	−10.760^†	−0.702	In
Origin	1.540^**	1.367^**	In
Distance from origin community area	−25.428^**	−27.906^**	In
Distance from origin community area, squared	30.219^**	34.945^**	In
Size	1 (––)^a	1 (––)^a
N	1,298	1,298

Note: Observations are individual two-year interval-potential destinations.

The coefficient is fixed by the analyst.

^†

p ≤ .10;

p ≤ .05;

^**

p ≤ .01