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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Rev Fluids. 2017 Oct 3;2(10):104601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevFluids.2.104601

FIG. 1.

FIG. 1.

Mean velocity profiles. The expected logarithmic law U/uτ = 1/κ ln(y/y0) is indicated by a solid red line. For the no-filtering cases (NFil), the first LES grid point from the wall is used as the wall-model input. For the second off-wall point case (2nd pt), the instantaneous LES velocity at the second LES grid from the wall is used as the wall-model input, with no filtering. For the cases shown here, y0 = 0.0001δ, which corresponds to Reτ = 1400.