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. 2019 Feb 1;27(11):3400–3410. doi: 10.1007/s00167-019-05366-w

Table 6.

Comparisons by surgical portal

Transportal technique (n = 29) Transtibial technique (n = 72) p value
Type of graft
 Bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft 0 (0%) 46 (64%) < 0.0001
 Hamstring tendon autograft 29 (100%) 26 (36%)
Age at operation, years 26.3 (6.2) 29.7 (9.4) n.s
Follow-up period, years 15.1 (1.3) 16.9 (0.8) < 0.0001
Associated injuries, dichotomized
 No 8 (28%) 22 (31%) n.s
 Yes 21 (72%) 50 (69%)
Femoral angle, coronal, degrees 11.0 (8.6) 8.9 (9.7) n.s
Quadrant method, % 38 (5.6) 41 (6.5) n.s
Femoral tunnel position, coronal, % 43 (3.5) 43 (3.6) n.s
Kellgren–Lawrence, injured side
 0 8 (28%) 21 (29%) n.s
 1 9 (31%) 20 (28%)
 2 9 (31%) 19 (26%)
 3 3 (10%) 7 (10%)
 4 0 (0%) 5 (7%)
Pivot-shift test, dichotomized
 Pivot shift: 0 22 (76%) 42 (69%) n.s
 Pivot shift: 1,2,3 7 (24%) 29 (31%)
Lachman test, dichotomized
 Lachman 0 15 (52%) 34 (47%) n.s
 Lachman 1,2,3 14 (48%) 38 (53%)

Analysis with regard to surgical portal technique. For categorical variables, n (%) is presented. For continuous variables, the mean (SD) is presented

Ns not significant